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Machining Skills for Prototype Development @ MIT TechTV
Machine Shop 1. Duration 40:32
- Basic
- Layout Techniques
Basic Tools: Drill Press, Band Saw, Belt Sander & Grinder
- Locating and Drilling Holes
- Tapping Holes
Machine Shop 2. Duration 57:33
- Basic 2
- Drilling Holes
- Special Drills for Plastics and Hard or Abrasive Materials
- Drill Press Limitations
- Bandsaw
- Suitable Speeds, Feeds and Materials
- Bandsaw Setup
- Using the Drill Press Vise
Machine Shop 3. Duration 30:02
- Basic 3
- Good Practice - Clean Up
- Small Belt Sander Configurations
- Grinder Operations and Materials
- Deburring and Buffing
- Finishing Techniques
Machine Shop 4 Milling Machine 1. Duration 50:33
Milling Machine 1 Layout & Use; what the different parts do
- Quill Feed Allows you to move tool up and down
- Axis Handfeed Feed/Crank on Axis with Dials to adjust the Bed
Gibb Locks Holds/Locks Bed to Saddle & Saddle to Knee and Knee to Body of Machine Locking Ring Adjustments
- Power Feed Attached to one or more of the Axes Forward/Reverse Knob and Variable Speeed Control
- Digital Readouts Measure position of Axes to 0.001" or in mm
- Milling Machine Set-Up Squaring the Head Square=Z-zxis of head [Quill] is perpendicular to axis of Bed
Squaring the Vise Adjusting the vice so back [stationary] jaw of vice is parallel to bed Machine Safety, Protocol, & Shop Safety
Milling Machine Accessories & Workholding Techniques
- Milling Machine Tools
- Drill
Chuck-drilling & reaming
- Boreing
- Head-more precise cutting to 0.0002"
- Fly Cutter-used to square up a part [4 teeth and 1 single tooth]
- End Mill-shank type milling cutter
- Collett
- Chucks-holds
- End Mills
- Saws-used to make deep narrow slots-installed on an arbor
- Reamers-used to smooth out inside of drilled holes
Edge Finder & Center Finder-used to locate punches or holes on a milled part
- Boreing Tool-Used on a shank head to bore holes
Machine Shop 5 Milling Machine 2. Duration 1:03:33
- Milling Machine
- Square and Hex Collett Blocks-used to hold/clamp parts to machine features on 4 and 6 sides of a part, respectively 2 V Blocks Holding parts to machine features into parts and end of parts
- Hold-down Clamps Used to hold large or irregularly shaped parts
- Using Angle Blocks Used to hold materials to machine features not perpendicular on a part
- Drill Press Vice Used to hold a part to machine a feature @ 45? angle and other positions/angles Also used with angle blocks to hold parts
- Lathe Chuck With Vise Used to hold parts in the milling machine; not accurate method, but quick/convenient
- Double Sided Tape Used to hold a part in a vice securely without distortion
- Squaring High Aspect Ratio Parts Used to hold a part to be machined securely and squared
- Right Angle Attachment A right angle gear box to mill features in an end of a larger/slender part that is clamped in the vice.
- Slitting Saw A saw blade that is used to cut slots/slits/features in a part Can also be used with a right angle attachment
- Rotary Table A bench/table attached to the bed of the machine used to machine circular parts, grooves, circles, segments Dial indicator and Co-Axe indicator uses to square/center the Table to the Y axes
- 5 C Collett Indexer Used to hold Colletts and position parts in up to 24 positions for various milling features
Machine Shop 6 Milling Machine 3. Duration 46:33
- Milling Machine 3 Squaring a part, maching all surfaces so they are flat and perpendicular to one another and nominally to the part that will be milled; removing burrs
- Squaring a Plate Squaring the sides of a part/plate to the dimensions of the finished milled part; remove burrs
- Using the Edgefinder Used to locate the edge of a part relative to the spindle of the machine
- Drilling Holes Drill press used to drill holes in parts; center drill milling and other drill bits; setting depth stop
Machine Shop 7 Milling Machine 4. Duration 45:33
- Reaming Holes Reamer is used to make a drilled hole larger and smoother within 2/10000" of it's diameter
- Boring Holes A Boring Head is used for making very accurate holes; also used on a quill producing more accurate holes
- Milling a Slot End Mills used to mill slots in a piece
Milling a Shoulder Conventional & Climb Milling
- A Shoulder or step milled into a piece Conventional Milling-part is fed against the motion of the tool; best for rough cuts Climb Milling-Part is being fed along with direction or rotation of the tool; better surface finish cuts
- Cleaning the Machine
- Very important in the use of milling machine; chips, dust, etc.. Needs to be cleaned Only a brush or vacuum should be used. Air should never be used; this risks blowing chips into machine and possibly damaging it Most accidents in a machine shop happen when bringing parts to a machine or when the machien is being cleaned
Machine Shop 8 Lathe 1. Duration 45:02
- The Lathe Components @ Set-Up Axes and Feeds
- Turning Tools
- Turning and Facing
- Cutting Off a Part
Machine Shop 9 Lathe 2. Duration 47:33
- Tapping
- Boring
- Knurling
- Cutting Tapers with the Compound
- Turning Shafts Use of live center
- Single Point Thread Turning
Machine Shop 10 Lathe 3. Duration 34:32
- Lathe Chuck
- Lathe Arbors
- Turning Between Centers
- Face Plate Irregular Shapes
- Face Plate Thin Materials